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What is pipeline?

tektoncd/pipeline — explained in plain English

Analysis updated 2026-06-24

8,959GoAudience · ops devopsComplexity · 4/5Setup · hard

In one sentence

An open-source system for defining build, test, and deployment workflows inside Kubernetes using configuration files, where each step runs in its own container and tasks can be reused across pipelines.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((repo))
    What it does
      Build pipelines
      Run tests
      Deploy apps
    Architecture
      Kubernetes native
      Container per task
      Reusable tasks
    Use cases
      CI workflows
      CD workflows
      Multi-env deploy
    Setup
      Config files
      K8s cluster needed
      Open source
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What do people build with it?

USE CASE 1

Define reusable build and test steps as Kubernetes configuration files instead of scripting them inside a third-party CI service.

USE CASE 2

Run the same deployment pipeline against staging and production environments without duplicating configuration.

USE CASE 3

Replace an external CI/CD service with a self-hosted, Kubernetes-native pipeline system your team controls entirely.

What is it built with?

GoKubernetes

How does it compare?

tektoncd/pipelinegoadmingroup/go-admincodenotary/immudb
Stars8,9598,9628,964
LanguageGoGoGo
Setup difficultyhardmoderatemoderate
Complexity4/53/54/5
Audienceops devopsdeveloperdeveloper

Figures from each repo's GitHub metadata at analysis time.

How do you get it running?

Difficulty · hard Time to first run · 1day+

Requires an existing Kubernetes cluster, Tekton cannot be used without Kubernetes already running.

So what is it?

Tekton Pipelines is an open-source system for defining and running automated software delivery workflows, such as building code, running tests, and deploying applications. It runs inside Kubernetes, which is a platform used to manage and run software in containers across multiple servers. If you are not already using Kubernetes in your infrastructure, Tekton is not something you would adopt standalone. The core idea is that you describe your build and deployment steps as structured configuration files, similar to how you describe other things in Kubernetes. A pipeline is composed of tasks, and each task runs inside its own container. Because the tasks are independent, they can be reused across multiple pipelines, and the same pipeline can deploy to different environments without modification. Tekton is designed to be flexible about what tools you use at each step. For example, the step that builds a container image can use different underlying tools interchangeably, as long as they fulfill the expected contract. This keeps pipelines from being tightly locked to one particular build tool. The project is maintained under the Continuous Delivery Foundation, a vendor-neutral open-source foundation, and contributions follow standard open-source practices with a guide for new contributors and a defined development setup process. The README is fairly brief and points readers to external documentation for installation and tutorials. This repository is primarily relevant to software engineering teams that already operate Kubernetes clusters and want a Kubernetes-native way to define their continuous integration and continuous delivery workflows, rather than relying on external CI/CD services.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
Show me a minimal Tekton Pipeline YAML that builds a Docker image from source, pushes it to a registry, and then deploys it to Kubernetes. Include the Task and Pipeline definitions.
Prompt 2
How do I parameterize a Tekton Pipeline so the same definition deploys to a staging namespace and a production namespace without duplication?
Prompt 3
I want to trigger a Tekton Pipeline automatically when code is pushed to a GitHub branch. What Tekton components do I need and what does the configuration look like?
Prompt 4
Walk me through installing Tekton Pipelines on an existing Kubernetes cluster from scratch, including how to verify the installation succeeded.

Frequently asked questions

What is pipeline?

An open-source system for defining build, test, and deployment workflows inside Kubernetes using configuration files, where each step runs in its own container and tasks can be reused across pipelines.

What language is pipeline written in?

Mainly Go. The stack also includes Go, Kubernetes.

How hard is pipeline to set up?

Setup difficulty is rated hard, with roughly 1day+ to a first successful run.

Who is pipeline for?

Mainly ops devops.

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