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What is cross-domain-cookies?

stephengrider/cross-domain-cookies — explained in plain English

Analysis updated 2026-08-04 · repo last pushed 2022-12-12

19JavaScriptAudience · developerComplexity · 1/5DormantSetup · easy

In one sentence

A teaching demo showing why sharing login cookies between two different website domains is hard. It runs two local servers to show how browser security rules block cross-domain cookie access.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((repo))
    What it does
      Runs two local servers
      Shows cookie sharing limits
      Demonstrates browser security
    Tech stack
      JavaScript
      Node servers
    Use cases
      Learn cross-domain auth
      Debug login issues
      Understand CORS basics
    Audience
      Web developers
      Students learning security

Code map

Detail Auto

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filefunction / class

What do people build with it?

USE CASE 1

Learn why users get logged out when front-end and back-end are on different domains.

USE CASE 2

Practice configuring servers to attempt cross-domain cookie sharing.

USE CASE 3

Understand how browser security rules block reading cookies from other websites.

USE CASE 4

Debug cross-origin authentication issues in your own web projects.

What is it built with?

JavaScriptNode.js

How does it compare?

stephengrider/cross-domain-cookiesaburousan/typsteditorborelchu/menhera-loop
Stars191919
LanguageJavaScriptJavaScriptJavaScript
Last pushed2022-12-12
MaintenanceDormant
Setup difficultyeasymoderateeasy
Complexity1/53/52/5
Audiencedeveloperresearcherdeveloper

Figures from each repo's GitHub metadata at analysis time.

How do you get it running?

Difficulty · easy Time to first run · 5min

Requires running two small local Node servers and using a browser to observe the behavior.

No license information is provided in this repository.

So what is it?

This repository is a hands-on demonstration of how web browsers handle cookies when a website on one domain tries to talk to a service on a completely different domain. It is not a tool or application you would deploy, but rather a teaching example showing why cross-origin cookie sharing is tricky and often fails in practice. To use it, you run two small local servers that pretend to be different websites. You visit the first server in your browser to generate a cookie, which is a small piece of data used to remember who you are. Then, you visit the second server. The project shows that while you can sometimes configure the servers to pass that cookie between them, the second website cannot actually read the data inside it due to built-in browser security rules. The audience for this is developers or students learning about web security, particularly the concepts of "cross-origin resource sharing" (CORS) and cookie policies. Someone might use this if they are building a project where their front-end application and back-end database live on different web addresses, and they are trying to figure out why their users keep getting logged out or why their requests are being blocked. What makes this project notable is that it deliberately shows you a scenario that works, and then walks you through changing a single setting to make it fail. By doing this, it illustrates that sending cookies across different domains requires strict, exact configuration that is hard to achieve in the real world. It serves as a practical warning about the limitations of cross-domain authentication.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
Set up two local Node servers to demonstrate why a browser blocks reading cookies set by a different domain.
Prompt 2
Walk me through a scenario where a cookie is sent from one localhost server to another, then show me a single browser setting that makes the second server fail to read it.
Prompt 3
Explain how cross-origin resource sharing affects login cookies when my front-end and back-end are on different web addresses, using two example servers.
Prompt 4
Create a teaching example with two servers that shows why exact cookie configuration is required for cross-domain authentication to work.

Frequently asked questions

What is cross-domain-cookies?

A teaching demo showing why sharing login cookies between two different website domains is hard. It runs two local servers to show how browser security rules block cross-domain cookie access.

What language is cross-domain-cookies written in?

Mainly JavaScript. The stack also includes JavaScript, Node.js.

Is cross-domain-cookies actively maintained?

Dormant — no commits in 2+ years (last push 2022-12-12).

What license does cross-domain-cookies use?

No license information is provided in this repository.

How hard is cross-domain-cookies to set up?

Setup difficulty is rated easy, with roughly 5min to a first successful run.

Who is cross-domain-cookies for?

Mainly developer.

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