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mathfoundationrl/book-mathematical-foundation-of-reinforcement-learning — explained in plain English

Analysis updated 2026-06-24

16,166MATLABAudience · researcherComplexity · 1/5Setup · easy

In one sentence

Homepage repository for a Springer 2025 textbook on mathematical reinforcement learning, offering lecture slides, MATLAB code examples, and links to over two million-view video lectures.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((RL Textbook))
    Content
      Basic tools
      Classic algorithms
      Grid world examples
    Formats
      Lecture slides
      MATLAB code
      Video lectures
    Audience
      Grad students
      Researchers
      Practitioners
    Topics
      Bellman equations
      Policy optimization
      Value functions
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Code map

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What do people build with it?

USE CASE 1

Follow a structured math-first introduction to reinforcement learning using free video lectures paired with each chapter.

USE CASE 2

Run hands-on grid-world experiments using the MATLAB code that accompanies each chapter.

USE CASE 3

Supplement a graduate course on reinforcement learning with ready-made lecture slides built on this textbook.

What is it built with?

MATLABLaTeX

How does it compare?

mathfoundationrl/book-mathematical-foundation-of-reinforcement-learningaaronjackson/vrnchenshuo/dspfirst
Stars16,1664,52116
LanguageMATLABMATLABMATLAB
Setup difficultyeasyhardeasy
Complexity1/54/52/5
Audienceresearcherresearcherresearcher

Figures from each repo's GitHub metadata at analysis time.

How do you get it running?

Difficulty · easy Time to first run · 5min
License terms were not mentioned in the explanation.

So what is it?

This repository is the homepage of a textbook called "Mathematical Foundations of Reinforcement Learning" by S. Zhao, published by Springer Press in 2025. It is not a software project, the repo hosts the book's promotional material, lecture slides, accompanying code in MATLAB, and links to free lecture videos. Reinforcement learning is the branch of artificial intelligence concerned with how an agent learns to act in an environment by trying things, getting rewards or penalties, and gradually figuring out a strategy that works. The book gives a mathematical but friendly introduction to the fundamental concepts, basic problems, and classic algorithms. The author's goal is that readers not only know how an algorithm works step by step, but understand why it was designed that way. The depth of the mathematics is deliberately controlled, with optional deeper material set aside in grey boxes, and every concept is illustrated using a recurring "grid world" task so examples stay easy to follow. The ten chapters split into two parts, basic tools first, then algorithms. You would reach for this book if you are a senior undergraduate, graduate student, researcher or practitioner who wants to learn reinforcement learning from first principles. It does not assume prior knowledge of the field, but expects comfort with probability theory and linear algebra, a short appendix covers the necessary mathematics. The author has taught a graduate-level course since 2019 and the book grew out of those lecture notes. The companion lecture videos, in English and Chinese, have over 2,100,000 views across YouTube and Bilibili, and the slides themselves are built with LaTeX/Beamer.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
I am reading Mathematical Foundations of Reinforcement Learning and I am stuck on Bellman equations. Explain them using the grid-world example from the book in plain language.
Prompt 2
Show me how to implement the value iteration algorithm from this book in Python, based on the MATLAB example in the repo.
Prompt 3
I want to follow the book ten-chapter structure. Give me a two-week study plan with daily goals assuming I know probability theory and linear algebra.

Frequently asked questions

What is book-mathematical-foundation-of-reinforcement-learning?

Homepage repository for a Springer 2025 textbook on mathematical reinforcement learning, offering lecture slides, MATLAB code examples, and links to over two million-view video lectures.

What language is book-mathematical-foundation-of-reinforcement-learning written in?

Mainly MATLAB. The stack also includes MATLAB, LaTeX.

What license does book-mathematical-foundation-of-reinforcement-learning use?

License terms were not mentioned in the explanation.

How hard is book-mathematical-foundation-of-reinforcement-learning to set up?

Setup difficulty is rated easy, with roughly 5min to a first successful run.

Who is book-mathematical-foundation-of-reinforcement-learning for?

Mainly researcher.

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