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What is gpsp-sh4-jit?

kararyougi/gpsp-sh4-jit — explained in plain English

Analysis updated 2026-05-18

4CAudience · developerComplexity · 5/5Setup · hard

In one sentence

An experimental Game Boy Advance emulator with a speed boosting JIT compiler, built specifically to run on Casio graphing calculators.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((gpsp-sh4-jit))
    What it does
      Emulates Game Boy Advance
      Runs on graphing calculator
      Speeds up games with JIT
    Tech stack
      C
      SH-4 assembly
      gint fxSDK
    Use cases
      Play GBA games on calculator
      Study JIT compiler design
      Emulator performance research
    Audience
      Hobbyist developers
      Emulation enthusiasts
    Notes
      Experimental JIT mode
      Interpreter is default

Code map

Detail Auto

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filefunction / class

What do people build with it?

USE CASE 1

Run Game Boy Advance games directly on a Casio fx-CG50 or fx-CG100 calculator.

USE CASE 2

Study how a JIT dynamic recompiler translates one processor's instructions into another's.

USE CASE 3

Use the testing harness to measure emulator performance and correctness over time.

What is it built with?

CSH-4fxSDKgint

How does it compare?

kararyougi/gpsp-sh4-jitangree/openttd_amiga_68kdrakeee/samp-plugin-lua
Stars444
LanguageCCC
Last pushed2015-07-22
MaintenanceDormant
Setup difficultyhardhardhard
Complexity5/54/53/5
Audiencedevelopergeneraldeveloper

Figures from each repo's GitHub metadata at analysis time.

How do you get it running?

Difficulty · hard Time to first run · 1h+

Requires the fxSDK and gint toolchain plus a physical Casio calculator to run on.

No license information was found in the README.

So what is it?

This project lets you play Game Boy Advance games on a Casio graphing calculator, specifically the fx-CG50 and fx-CG100 models. Graphing calculators are normally used for math class, not gaming, but they have a small computer chip inside them capable of running simple software, and this project builds an emulator, a program that pretends to be a Game Boy Advance so it can run the same game files, tailored to that chip. The project is based on an existing Game Boy Advance emulator called gpSP, and adds a major performance upgrade on top of it built specifically for the calculator's SH-4 family processor. Emulating a game console normally takes a lot of processing power, more than a small calculator chip easily provides, so the author wrote what is called a dynamic recompiler, sometimes shortened to JIT, which translates the game's original processor instructions into instructions the calculator's chip can run directly and quickly, rather than interpreting them one at a time. According to the README, this brings well known games like Metroid Fusion up to a playable speed, roughly 30 to 40 frames per second in their testing. There is also a safer, slower interpreter mode that ships as the default, meant as a baseline for correctness while the faster JIT mode is treated as an optional, still developing feature. The project includes extensive internal documentation covering how the translator works, how certain calculator system calls are emulated, and how the project tests and measures its own performance over time. To actually use it, you build the calculator add-in using a provided script, copy the resulting file to the calculator along with a Game Boy Advance game file, and load it from an in-app menu on the device itself.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
Explain how a JIT dynamic recompiler speeds up emulation compared to an interpreter.
Prompt 2
Walk me through building the calculator add-in with build-calc-jit.sh.
Prompt 3
What does the SH-4 codegen smoke test check and why does it matter?
Prompt 4
How do I load a Game Boy Advance ROM onto the calculator once the add-in is built?

Frequently asked questions

What is gpsp-sh4-jit?

An experimental Game Boy Advance emulator with a speed boosting JIT compiler, built specifically to run on Casio graphing calculators.

What language is gpsp-sh4-jit written in?

Mainly C. The stack also includes C, SH-4, fxSDK.

What license does gpsp-sh4-jit use?

No license information was found in the README.

How hard is gpsp-sh4-jit to set up?

Setup difficulty is rated hard, with roughly 1h+ to a first successful run.

Who is gpsp-sh4-jit for?

Mainly developer.

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