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What is squid?

argosback/squid — explained in plain English

Analysis updated 2026-07-16 · repo last pushed 2012-08-04

JavaScriptAudience · developerComplexity · 2/5DormantSetup · easy

In one sentence

A small JavaScript tool that generates short, readable unique IDs for labeling things like database records or messages, using timestamps and counters with randomness as a fallback.

Mindmap

mindmap
  root((sqUID))
    What it does
      Generates unique IDs
      Shorter than UUIDs
      Custom prefixes supported
    How it works
      Timestamp in ms
      Incrementing counter
      Random fallback
    Use cases
      Chat message IDs
      Form reference numbers
      Database record tags
    Limitations
      Single app scope
      No cross-app merging
      Not globally standardized

Code map

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filefunction / class

What do people build with it?

USE CASE 1

Tag database records or events with compact unique IDs in a web app.

USE CASE 2

Assign a unique ID to every message in a chat application.

USE CASE 3

Generate readable reference numbers for form submissions.

USE CASE 4

Create custom-prefixed IDs to namespace identifiers within your app.

What is it built with?

JavaScript

How does it compare?

argosback/squidabhishek-akkal/finovaadan-shahid/ecommerce_website
Stars00
LanguageJavaScriptJavaScriptJavaScript
Last pushed2012-08-04
MaintenanceDormant
Setup difficultyeasyeasymoderate
Complexity2/51/53/5
Audiencedeveloperdeveloperdeveloper

Figures from each repo's GitHub metadata at analysis time.

How do you get it running?

Difficulty · easy Time to first run · 5min

Tiny JavaScript library with no external dependencies, just install and import.

So what is it?

sqUID is a tiny JavaScript tool that generates unique identifiers, those short strings apps use to label things like database records, user sessions, or messages. Instead of following the standard UUID format (which produces long, unwieldy strings), it creates IDs that are shorter, more readable, and still extremely unlikely to collide with each other. The way it works breaks down into a few simple pieces stitched together with dashes. First, it grabs the current timestamp in milliseconds. Then it adds a counter that increments by one each time you generate an ID, so even two IDs created in the same millisecond come out different. Only if your app somehow generates ten million IDs in a single millisecond, or the JavaScript runtime hiccups in a way that throws off the counter, does it fall back on a random alphanumeric string to keep things unique. The idea is to lean on predictable mechanisms first and use randomness only as a last resort, rather than betting everything on JavaScript's random number generator. A developer might reach for this when building a web app that needs to tag records or events with identifiers and doesn't want the overhead or visual clutter of standard UUIDs. For example, if you're building a chat application and need to assign an ID to every message, or a form tool that creates a reference number for each submission, something like this keeps things compact. You can also add a custom prefix (like your app name) and control the length of the random portion at the end. The main tradeoff is scope. As the README plainly states, this tool is designed for use within a single application. If multiple independent apps each generate IDs on their own and later try to combine everything, collisions become far more likely. So it's a practical choice for internal app use, not a drop-in replacement for a globally standardized ID system across organizations.

Copy-paste prompts

Prompt 1
Install sqUID in my JavaScript project and write a function that generates a unique ID with the prefix 'chat' for each new message in my chat app.
Prompt 2
Use sqUID to create unique reference numbers for form submissions, with a custom prefix 'form' and a longer random portion for extra safety.
Prompt 3
Compare sqUID against standard UUIDs for my use case, I need short IDs for labeling database records within a single web app. Show me code examples of both.
Prompt 4
Set up sqUID to generate unique event IDs in my Node.js event logger, and explain when the random fallback kicks in.

Frequently asked questions

What is squid?

A small JavaScript tool that generates short, readable unique IDs for labeling things like database records or messages, using timestamps and counters with randomness as a fallback.

What language is squid written in?

Mainly JavaScript. The stack also includes JavaScript.

Is squid actively maintained?

Dormant — no commits in 2+ years (last push 2012-08-04).

How hard is squid to set up?

Setup difficulty is rated easy, with roughly 5min to a first successful run.

Who is squid for?

Mainly developer.

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